贷款计算器(含摊销表)


What Is a Loan Calculator?

A loan calculator works out your monthly payment, total interest, and full repayment schedule from a loan amount, interest rate, and term. This one also handles a down payment, a balloon payment, and annuity-due timing, so you can model financing a basic calculator can't.

How to calculate a loan payment in 4 steps:

  1. Enter the loan amount and, if any, a down payment.
  2. Enter the annual interest rate, compounding frequency, and loan term.
  3. Add a balloon payment if the loan ends with a lump sum, and set the payment timing.
  4. Read the payment, total interest, and full amortization schedule instantly.

Loan Payment Example

Borrow $20,000 at 6% annual interest over 5 years (60 monthly payments): the payment is about $386.65/month, with roughly $3,199 total interest. Add a $5,000 balloon payment due at the end, and the monthly payment drops to about $315.00, since part of the loan is repaid as a lump sum instead of monthly.

When to Use a Balloon Payment or Annuity Due

Balloon payments show up in car dealership financing, seller-financed property deals, and short-term business loans, where a lower monthly payment matters more than paying the loan off on a fixed schedule. Annuity-due timing applies when a payment is due at the start of each period instead of the end, as with most lease and rental agreements, so those cash flows compound one period earlier.

输入
PV
最小 1
PMT
最小 0.01
r
%
最小 -5, 最大 100
N
最小 0, 最大 100
最小 0, 最大 11.99
首付
%
最小 0, 最大 100000
结果
每期还款额 (等额分期)
0.00
贷款本金(金额 - 首付) + 总利息
贷款本金(金额 - 首付) 0.00
总利息 0.00
还款总额0.00
总还款次数0
图 1 · 贷款分布

贷款计算器常见问题

每月贷款还款额如何计算?

输入贷款金额、年利率和贷款期限,计算器会显示每期还款额、总利息和还款总额。

贷款摊销表显示什么?

它将每期还款拆分为本金和利息,并显示整个贷款期限内的剩余余额。

首付和期末尾款如何影响结果?

首付会减少融资金额,期末尾款则把部分还款推迟到贷款期限结束时。

可以反算贷款金额、利率或期限吗?

可以。选择需要计算的项目,然后输入其余贷款条件。